零点x=-2 x=1当x<-2-(x+2)-(x-1)x>-(1+a)/2 ,即-(1+a)/2≥-2 ,a≤3当-2≤x≤1x+2-(x-1)当x>1x+2+x-1x<(a-1)/2,即 (a-1)/2≤1, a≤3综上所述, a≤3