因为0<a<π/2,-π/2<b<0,cos(π/4+a)=1/3,cos(π/4-b/2)=根号3/3,所以π/4+a,π/4-b/2为锐角即sin(π/4+a)=2√2/3,sin(π/4-b/2)=根号6/3所以cos(a+b/2)=cos[(π/4+a)-(π/4-b/2)]=cos(π/4+a)cos(π/4-b/2)+sin(π/4+a)sin(π/4-b/2)=1/3*√3/3+2√2/3*√6/3=(√3+4√3)/9=5√3/9