求推荐windows下的多线程编程的入门书籍。?

多线程编程不需要书籍，当然如果你想了解到线程同步，信号量，自旋锁这个层次另当别论。

想要多线程编程，掌握一个API：CreateThread，然后没了，具体用法，搜索一下，各大博客均有详细教程。

如果你想深层次研究，那就比较麻烦了，因为等你里里外外完全了解了，你所掌握的知识量可以写一个操作系统内核了，这里推荐《Modern Operating System》fourth edition，第二章进程与线程有你所需要的答案，同时第六章deadlock于进程线程编程而言也非常重要。下面附上这两章节目录：

2.1 PROCESSES 85
2.1.1 The Process Model 86
2.1.2 Process Creation 88
2.1.3 Process Termination 90
2.1.4 Process Hierarchies 91
2.1.5 Process States 92
2.1.6 Implementation of Processes 94
2.1.7 Modeling Multiprogramming 95
2.2 THREADS 97
2.2.1 Thread Usage 97
2.2.2 The Classical Thread Model 102
2.2.3 POSIX Threads 106
2.2.4 Implementing Threads in User Space 108
2.2.5 Implementing Threads in the Kernel 111
2.2.6 Hybrid Implementations 112
2.2.7 Scheduler Activations 113
2.2.8 Pop-Up Threads 114
2.2.9 Making Single-Threaded Code Multithreaded 115
2.3 INTERPROCESS COMMUNICATION 119
2.3.1 Race Conditions 119
2.3.2 Critical Regions 121
2.3.3 Mutual Exclusion with Busy Waiting 121
2.3.4 Sleep and Wakeup 127
2.3.5 Semaphores 130
2.3.6 Mutexes 132
2.3.7 Monitors 137
2.3.8 Message Passing 144
2.3.9 Barriers 146
2.3.10 Avoiding Locks: Read-Copy-Update 148
2.4 SCHEDULING 148
2.4.1 Introduction to Scheduling 149
2.4.2 Scheduling in Batch Systems 156
2.4.3 Scheduling in Interactive Systems 158
2.4.4 Scheduling in Real-Time Systems 164
2.4.5 Policy Versus Mechanism 165
2.4.6 Thread Scheduling 165
2.5 CLASSICAL IPC PROBLEMS 167
2.5.1 The Dining Philosophers Problem 167
2.5.2 The Readers and Writers Problem 169
2.6 RESEARCH ON PROCESSES AND THREADS 172

6.1 RESOURCES 436
6.1.1 Preemptable and Nonpreemptable Resources 436
6.1.2 Resource Acquisition 437
6.2 INTRODUCTION TO DEADLOCKS 438
6.2.1 Conditions for Resource Deadlocks 439
6.2.2 Deadlock Modeling 440
6.3 THE OSTRICH ALGORITHM 443
6.4 DEADLOCK DETECTION AND RECOVERY 443
6.4.1 Deadlock Detection with One Resource of Each Type 444
6.4.2 Deadlock Detection with Multiple Resources of Each Type 446
6.4.3 Recovery from Deadlock 448
6.5 DEADLOCK AV OIDANCE 450
6.5.1 Resource Trajectories 450
6.5.2 Safe and Unsafe States 452
6.5.3 The Banker’s Algorithm for a Single Resource 453
6.5.4 The Banker’s Algorithm for Multiple Resources 454
6.6 DEADLOCK PREVENTION 456
6.6.1 Attacking the Mutual-Exclusion Condition 456
6.6.2 Attacking the Hold-and-Wait Condition 456
6.6.3 Attacking the No-Preemption Condition 457
6.6.4 Attacking the Circular Wait Condition 457
6.7 OTHER ISSUES 458
6.7.1 Two-Phase Locking 458
6.7.2 Communication Deadlocks 459
6.7.3 Livelock 461
6.7.4 Starvation 463
6.8 RESEARCH ON DEADLOCKS 464