中文摘要求大神翻译，翻译成英文的。

Surrendered seed originates from the western zhou dynasty in China, the pioneer in the qin dynasty, through the development of the han dynasty, to reach its peak in tang dynasty, after the supplement of song, yuan, Ming and the qing dynasty has been quite perfect and formed distinct features of The Times.
Surrender system as the criminal law system is an important sentencing system, its enduring because it has a special role for social stability.Surrender system can make the criminal rehabilitation, change his ways, and to save the cost, improve the efficiency of the judicial justice, dig, at the same time, there are actively encourage people to fight crime, criminal behavior.
Qing dynasty surrendered system generally fall into three categories, including: first thing, no matter of the first and not by the officer surrenders and stolen trap companion.
But the use of different kinds of surrender in the judicial practice on there are certain drawbacks.In qing dynasty, the regulation of surrender system is not perfect, the system also have inconsistent place, making official biased on the processing of the case.
Surrender system need to reform, only appeared to ease after the surrender on the decision of punishment, the positive effect can be better reflected.Along with society's progress, surrender system need to take the essence of the former generation continuously improve, in order to adapt to the situation of today's society.